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- Ethanol Market Update May 19, 2025
Ethanol Market Update May 19, 2025
Liquidity Energy, LLC

Executive Summary
Production surged today, with a significant rise in plant-level throughput pushing overall utilization above the key 70% threshold.
Total MMBTU Produced: 418,882
Daily Production Change: +19,249 MMBTU
Largest Increase in Production: POET Biorefining – Shell Rock (+7,903 MMBTU)
Largest Decrease in Production: Green Plains Fairmont (–2,493 MMBTU)
Overall Plant Utilization: 71%
Plants Above Utilization Average: 43
Plants Below Utilization Average: 22
Percent of Plants Below 2-Year Average: 34%
Market Insight
Today’s sharp production increase suggests favorable market economics and improved crush margins are driving facilities back toward higher capacity utilization. POET Shell Rock led the gains with a substantial ramp-up, offsetting losses primarily at Green Plains Fairmont.
With utilization climbing solidly above 70%, the market should monitor for potential near-term supply pressure. If this momentum sustains through the week, it could weigh on spot ethanol prices absent a matching rise in demand.
Key narrative shift: This is the highest daily production recorded since late March, signaling a potential breakout in ethanol production trends heading into summer driving season.
Production Overview
Metric | Value |
Total Ethanol Produced | 418,882 MMBTU |
7-Day Rolling Avg. | 403,174 MMBTU |
2-Year Rolling Avg. | 386,525 MMBTU |
Utilization Rate | 71% |
Plant-Level Insights
Top Production Gain (Day-over-Day):
POET Biorefining – Shell Rock (+7,903 MMBTU)
Top Production Loss (Day-over-Day):
Green Plains Fairmont (–2,493 MMBTU)
Market Implications & Trade Insights
Short-Term Price Impact: Mildly bearish; the market may begin to price in increased availability, especially if inventories build.
Logistics Watch: Continued production acceleration could lead to logistical bottlenecks in the Western Corn Belt, particularly if rail and storage capacities become constrained.
EIA Weekly Estimate – Week Ending 5/16/2025
Estimated Production: 1,013,000 barrels/day
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This article and its contents are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodity, futures contract, option contract, or other transaction. Although any statements of fact have been obtained from and are based on sources that the Firm believes to be reliable, we do not guarantee their accuracy, and any such information may be incomplete or condensed.
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